?2016年貴州專升本大學(xué)英語考試真題

2016 年貴州省專升本招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？忌鞔饡r，

將答案答在 答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

注意事項：

1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，認(rèn)真核對條形碼的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。

2、選擇題部分必須使用 2B 鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號;非選擇題部分必須使用 0.5 毫米的黑字跡簽字筆，字體工整，筆跡清楚。

3、請按照題號順序在各題目的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4、保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破，禁止使用涂改液、涂改膠條。

第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (每小題 1 分，共 40 分)

Directions: there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. He is trying to do his job well in order to_________his mistake.

A. make out

B. make for C. make up D. make up for

2. Not until all the fish died in the river______how serious the pollution was.

A. the villagers did realize

B. did the village realize

C. the villages realize

D. didn’t the villager realize

3. As he was in Australia 5 years now, Li Tao is____________for China.

A. anxious

B. known

C. homesick

D. famous

4. Tracy is speaking______________softly that I could not hear her.

A. very

B. rather

C. too

D. so

5. The______between successful and unsuccessful people is that the former put into practice what they have learned, while the latter don’t.

A. relationship

B. difference

C. link

D. similarity

6. The chairman proposed that the meeting__________.

A. put off

B. was put off C. be put off

D. would be put off

7. As a child, Tom studied in a village school,________is named after his grandfather.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

8. John and Nancy met_____________in Guiyang and got married one month later.

A. in vain

B. by rule

C. in turn

D. by chance

9. The letters WHO___________the World Health Organization.

A. stands for

B. stand for

C. stand out

D. stand up

10.__________about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.

A. Would we know

B. Should we know

C. Have we known

D. Had we known

11. Linda and John have already arrived, but _________students of their class aren’t here yet.

A. the other

B. the others

C. other

D. others

12. China is a_________country, but America is_______________.

A. developing, developing

B. developed, developed

C. developing, developed

D. developed, had developed

13. They had a quiet wedding—only a few friends_________it.

A. attended

B. took part in C. took

D. joined in

14. No permission has_____for anybody to take photos here.

A. given

B. been giving C. be giving

D. been given

15. Neither Jack nor I________able to persuade Richard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.

A. are to be

B. are

C. am

D. is

16. It is from my parents______________I learned a lot.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

17. Take pride in being a university student but don’t those who_________never went to college.

A. look back

B. look forward C.look in

D. look down on

18. Rose’s score on the test is the highest in has class; he___________very hard.

A. should study

B. should have studied

C. must have studied

D. must have to study

19. Sometimes I wish I___________in a different time and different place.

A. be living

B. were living C. would live

D. would have lived

20. Professor Black had us____________compositions every day.

A. to write

B. write

C. written

D. writing

21. I remember___________for the job, but I have forgotten the exact amount.

A. to be paid

B. paying

C. to pay

D. being paid

22. Is_________you said really true?

A. what

B. that.

C. which

D. it

23. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf________of the telephone.

A. than inventing

B. than the inventor

C. than as the inventor

D. than invention

24. We have been told that under no circumstances the telephone in___________the office for personal affairs.

A. may we use

B. we may use

C. we could use D. would weuse

25. California relies heavily on income from fruit crops, and______________.

A. to do Florida

B. so Florida too

C. so Florida does D. so does

Florida

26. She used to return home at Christmas,_____________?

A. didn’t she

B. doesn’t she

C. used she

D. did she

27. Let’s stop for a while,________________?

A. do we

B. shall we

C. will you

D. don’t you

28. My watch is broken , I must have it_______________.

A. repairing

B. to be repairing

C. repaired

D. to be repaired

29. I________________on the door for ten minutes now without an answer.

A. was knocking

B. am knocking

C. knocking

D. have been knocking

30. Matt is now getting on very well with his new job and he earns____________be did last year.

A. twice as much as

B. as twice much as

C. twice as many as

D. as twice many as

31. The picture reminds me______________, the time we spend together in NewYork.

A. of

B. for

C. in

D. to

32. We are looking forward to____________to the lecture by the famous professor.

A. send

B. be sent

C. being sent

D. sending

33. The novel is well_______________.

A. worth to read

B. worth reading

C. worth reading, it

D. worth being read

34. I____________the English novels you asked for. I also brought you anEnglish-Chinese dictionary.

A. In spite of

B. In addition to

C. In return for D. Instead of

35. Five minutes_____________all that I can spare to talk over this matter with you.

A. are

B. is.

C. be

D. was

36. Nearly_____________of the 9,000 species of birds feed on insects.

A. the three fifth

B. three fifths

C. three fifth

D. the three fifths

37. I_____________bread and eggs every morning,

A. am used to eat

B. used to eating

C. am used to eating

D. to be eat

38. Diamond is_______________natural substance which is known.

A. hardest

B. one of hardest

C. harder

D. the hardest

39. Her English is very good. She can speak English better than________in her grade. 

A. any one

B. the one

C. anyone else 

D. other student

40.__________you have learnt the rules, you can correct these grammatical mistakes by yourselves.

A. Unless

B. Now that

C. Until

D. If

Part II Reading Comprehension(每小題 2 分，共 40 分)

Directions: After reading each passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Task 1(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)

Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:

One of the most popular forms of modem music is country music, which was developed from the folk music of the rural(鄉(xiāng)村的)southern USA and was first known as hillbilly music.

Country music started in the early 1920s. In more than eighty years, its sound and style have changed greatly. In its early years, honky-tonks throughout Oklahoma and Texas were filled with country music fans every Friday and Saturday evening. They enjoyed listening to the sound of guitars and drums as well.In 1933, the repeal(撤銷)of prohibition(禁令)of alcohol(酒精)made those pubs even more popular.

When it came to public drinking, people could enjoy their favorite music and alcohol at the same time.

Another from of the country music style was based on the music of cowboys in the American West, which was brought to the American public through “singing cowboy” films of the 1930s and 1940s. Theatres were filled with fans of cowboy films which in turn made cowboy songs popular.

Country music changed once again in the 1950s with a sound that became known as rockabilly—a mix of the southern hills music and the blues. During the l960s, country music became a multimillion dollar industry centered in Nashville,

Tennessee. The Nashville sound brought country music to a greater audience. The style broadened, with a combination of south-western and south-eastern elements,and became less regionally based.

Today, country music has reached all parts of the United States, with singers not only from the US, but also from other parts of the world.

41. In the early years when country music was played, which of the following musical instruments way used?__________________.

A. The piano

B. The violin

C. The guitar

D. The horn.

42. According to the passage, during the 1920s, Americans were not allowed to_______________.

A. play country Music in public

B. drink alcohol in public

C. have a get-together without asking

D. stay outside for a whole night

43. The underlined word “honky-tonks” refers to)___________.

A . theatres

B. markets

C. private houses

D. pubs

44. Which of the following statements is true?______________.

A. The early country music was based on the folk music of northern America.

B. Cowboy films made a great contribution to country music during the 1930s and 1940s.

C. Country music was first played in Nashville.

D. Rockabilly is a kind of music that appeared in the 1960s.

45. What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?__________.

A. Why country music is popular B. The development of American music.

C. The history of country music D. What people used to think of country music

Task 2(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)

Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:

Most companies expect IT (Information Technology) managers to head an IT staff(全體人員)of computer technicians. But IT managers can also specialize in other areas. Some managers may also be responsible for keeping their company’s Internet safety. They protect both their company and their online customers from thieves.

Other managers focus more on the business rather than the technical part of computing. They become project managers, helping companies reach as many online customers as possible.

Some companies also look for IT managers who can act as trainers. These trainers help a company’s computer technicians keep up-to-date on computer skills.

Most companies require their IT managers to have both a bachelor’s(學(xué)士)degree and experience in the computer field. Often, companies hire IT managers out of their existing staff of computer technicians.

Since IT managers are extremely important to companies’ success, it’s no surprise that they receive such high salaries - around US $56,000 a year to start with. And, in such a fast-changing field, managers’ salaries usually increase after only a few years.

The world will be watching to see just how quickly e-commerce(電子商務(wù))replaces the old ways of doing business. And as computers change the way the world does business, IT managers will be in the middle of it all. Few companies can survive without them.

46. Besides being the leader of computer technicians, IT managers are also expected to be ___.

A. specialists in online safety

B. skilled IT workers

C. training assistants

D. salesmen

47. The word “reach” (Line 2, Para. 2) probably means ___.

A. understanding

B. getting in touch with C. knowing D. arrivingat

48. According to the passage, companies often look for IT managers ___.

A. within the company

B. among the employed staff

C. from abroad

D. from outside the company

49. Why do employers pay high salaries to IT managers? ___.

A. Because they work longer hours.

B. Because they are excellent leaders.

C. Because they contribute a lot to the company’s success.

D. Because they help improve the company’s products.

50. This passage is mainly about ___.

A. the important role IT managers play in a company

B. the high salaries IT managers earn

C. the advantages IT managers should have

D. the qualifications IT managers obtain

Task 3(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)

Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:

While drunken driving may be decreasing, traffic safety experts remain troubled how to cope with another alcohol-related problem; drunken pedestrian(行人). Studies have shown that pedestrians injured and killed by are often extremely drunk.

Some types of pedestrian accidents have been decreasing in the U.S.,especially those involving children, but the number of drunken adult pedestrians killed in traffic has remained relatively constant at 2,500 a year. The total number of pedestrians killed annually in traffic accidents is at least 7,000 or one of every seven highway deaths.

Studies have revealed some of the causes, including a lack of adult supervision( 監(jiān) 督 )for children, long delays in traffic signals that encourage jaywalking(無視交通規(guī)則任意行走)，less attention paid to pedestrian accidents in the past,and few methods to regulate walking habits. However, the most challenging problem, according to some experts, is alcohol-related, Although pulled, researchers are making great efforts to find ways against the drunken pedestrian accidents.

51. Which often following would be the best title for the passage?___.

A. Causes for Traffic Accidents.

B. Drunken Pedestrian Accidents

C. Severe Highway Safety Problems D. consequences of Drunken Driving

52. The annual number of highway deaths is about___.

A. 49,000

B. 7,000

C. 2,000

D. 1,000

53. Among the causes for walker’s accidents, the most challenging is______________.

A. Long delays in traffic signals.

B. drunken Pedestrians

C. Lack of adult supervision for children

D. few methods to regulate walking habits

54. What can be inferred from the passage?______________.

A. Drunken driving is getting more serious.

B. Pedestrian accidents involving children are on the rise.

C. Effective measures have been taken to regulate walking habits.

D. Long delays in traffic signals may encourage walkers to break traffic regulations

55. The coming paragraph will probably discuss how to cope with___________.

A. drunken driving

B. drunken jaywalking

C. alcohol-related pedestrian accidents

D. traffic accidents involving children

Task 4(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)

Direction: Read the following passage, and then decide whether the statements (No. 56 to No. 60) are true (T) or false (F)

An Invitation Letter

10 Nov. 2014

My dear Michael,

It seems ages since we heard from you-and even longer since you went to work in China. But recently we happened to bump into Charlie Wright at a party, and from him we learnt that you and Lucia will be coming to England over the Christmas holidays So i am writing straightaway-to make sure this reaches you well before you leave shanghai-in the hope that it will be possible for you both to spend a few days with us during your stay in England.

I am still teaching English literature in a university and am getting well along with ma colleagues. I also have some Chinese students here, who are very friendly and intelligent.

I imagine you will be spending Christmas with your parents, but surely you will have some time after that before your Christmas holidays end. We shall be having two other friends of ours staying with us over the New Year weekend, and it would be nice if you could come then, too. Mike and Rosa Griffiths are old friends and a very nice couple; Tm sure you will like them, they used to live in China, too, so we shall have something in common. And if we get some decent weather, we might all go off one day and visit the carters-I’m sure we can get Uncle Arthur to lend us his minibus.

There’s not a great deal to report from our end. Mary is well and still enjoying her school teaching (at least, i think so);the children are growing up at a terrifying rate; I am still working for Sanderson’s and liking it well enough-though occasionally pining for the footloose days of long ago. But let’s hope you will soon be here to see for yourselves-and help us see the New Year in!

I’d better stop here now. I’m supposed to be spending this evening writing Christmas cards.

Write or phone as soon as you can-and come!

Love from us all!

Yours Ever,

Richard

() 56. Michael heard from Richard a long time ago.

() 57. Recently Richard met Charlie at a party. soon they get the invitation letter.

() 58. Michael and Lucia will probably leave Shanghai as soon they get the invitation letter.

() 59. Marry is teaching as Sanderson’s.

() 60. Richard will be busy writing Christmas cards.

Part III Cloze (每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分)

Directions: In this section，there are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the right answer on the Answer Sheet.

In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 _women,and even more so if the inquirer is a man.

However, it is very 62 _to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 63 _either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 64_their age, especially if they feel they look young 65 _their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 66 _question like “How old are you?”. If elderly people want to talk about--their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily bring up the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 67 _how old they are 68_ such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 69 _. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness,though rather than 70_that they look very old!

Even though Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 71 _that they are interested to know how old other people are.

They may ask someone else _72 the information, or they may try to _73 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational _74 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 74 , but this is not always the_75 .

61. A. on

62. A. average

63. A. being asked

64. A. release

B. for

B. normal

B. asking

B. reflect

C. in

C. expected

C.to ask

C. reveal

D. of

D. unusual

D. to be asked

D. remark

65. A. to

B. with

C. for

D. at

66. A. open

B. strange

C. impolite

D. direct

67. A. guess

B. know

C. learn

D. predict

68. A. For

B. With

C. In

D. On

69. A. free

B. freedom

C. freely

D. in a free way

70. A. being told

B. told

C.to tell

D. to be told

71. A. include

B. intend

C. mean

D. conclude

72. A. about

B. of

C. with

D. for

73. A. approach

B. solve

C. address

D. take

74. A. background B. level

C. knowledge

D. experience

75. A. truth

B. case

C. reality

D. fact

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)

Part IV Translation(每小題 3 分，共 30 分)

Directions: there are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 75-80 from English into Chinese, and translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

76. I’ve got a cell phone, email and voice mail. But why am I so lonely?

77. Please contact the manager if you have any questions or needs after 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and throughout weekends.

78. With the fame of Yiwu as a market for small commodities(商品)growing globally, more and more foreign businessmen are flooding into the city.

79. Formal business invitations are most commonly printed on white or off-white(非純白色)high-quality paper.

80. Only when you do it yourself can you understand how hard the work is.

81. 旅行最愜意的事情之一就是品嘗各種各樣的小吃。

82. 我清楚地記得中學(xué)最后—學(xué)期的第一節(jié)英語課。(清楚地：vividly)

83. 我很高興你和我—起去，你不會后悔的。(后悔 regret)

84. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)充分利用每—個機會。

85. 問題是我們應(yīng)該選擇哪條路線。

Part V Writing(本題共 25 分)

Directions: Filling the following resume on the Answer Sheet according to the information given below.

江淮明，男，未婚，身體健康，1980 年 3 月出生于山東省青島市，2003年7月從西南職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院環(huán)境工程(Environmental Engineering)專業(yè)畢業(yè)。愛好讀書、足球和旅游。

2003 年 7 月至 2005 年 2 月在黃河發(fā)電廠任助理工程師，負(fù)責(zé)污水的控制。2005 年 3 月至 7 月，在東京大學(xué)進行關(guān)于污水分析(analysis)的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)，獲培訓(xùn)證書(certificate)。2005 年 9 月至今，在河南農(nóng)業(yè)研究所(Agriculture Research Institute)工作。

欲尋求與環(huán)境保護有關(guān)的工作。

地址：中國河南省鄭州市 37 號。

電話：0371-4587902

Jiang Huaiming

37Huanghe Street, Zhengzhou

Henan Province,China

Tele: 0371-4587902

Job Objective:______________________________________

Education and Training:_____________________________________

Work Experience:_______________________________

Personal Date:______________________________

Born:________________________________

Sex:________________________________

Health:____________________________________

Marital status:________________________________________

Interests:____________________________________

References:______________________________